Here's how to fix the disability pay and employment gaps
It's time to extend gender pay gap reporting to cover disabled and black and minority ethnic workers who suffer significant discrimination in the workplace
Britain doesn't work well for disabled people who want to work and the pay gap is an outrage
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Getty Images/iStockphoto
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The latest official figures concerning disabled people and employment would be seen as shameful in a more civilised society than Britain’s currently is.
Not only is there a substantial gap when it comes to rates of employment - it’s best described as a chasm given that it stands at 28.6 percentage points - those of us who are in work get paid less.
The official figures for 2018 show that the median average hourly pay for non disabled workers was £12.11. Workers with disabilities, however, received just £10.63. That’s 12.2 per cent less.
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To its credit, the Chartered Institute of Personnel & Development, the professional body for people who ought to be able to help address the issues the figures raise, is making a fuss about it.
“Too many disabled people continue to face prejudice and struggle to get into employment or to remain in work, and are less likely to progress to senior management roles or to work in professional occupations,” said Dr Jill Miller, the organisation’s diversity and inclusion advisor.
She pointed out that businesses that aren’t inclusive - and don’t manage health and disability effectively – risk missing out on hard working, skilled and talented individuals that we keep being told are in short supply.
She also highlighted the possible legal action firms that fail to comply with equalities legislation could face. Trouble is, the hurdles disabled people have to clear in going down that route are considerable. There’s a risk reward calculation and the risk side of it usually tops the reward. Legal action is typically expensive and it’s always stressful. Dealing with a disability in modern Britain is stressful enough as it is.
That might help to explain why the risk of legal action is failing to concentrate the minds of employers.
It's true that the aforementioned employment gap is narrowing. But only very slowly. The latest figures show a decrease of 1.6 percentage points compared to last year (the period July to September 2018) and a decrease of 0.3 percentage points over the last three month quarter.
That might look hopeful, but employment rates are generally high across the board. If that starts to change and unemployment starts rising - we’re just starting to see signs of that happening - will the modest improvement we've seen be maintained? It’s open to question.
So what else can be done, other than banging a lot of drums, and writing columns like this one in the hopes of tweaking bosses' noses?
Well, disability charity Scope has its #WorkWithMe campaign, which aims to encourage businesses to address the issue themselves by providing them with tools and community resources to help them become inclusive. It wouldn't hurt a few more employers to give them a call.
But there needs to be a stick as well as a carrot, which brings me to the introduction of mandatory gender pay gap reporting, a rare progressive policy pursued by Theresa May’s government.
While you could certainly argue that more is required to really move the dial on that front, it has served to embarrass a lot of big employers, some of which have been thinking about ways they might address it.
Extending the policy to cover both disabled and black and minority ethnic workers, who also suffer from a pay gap that gets more and more pronounced the further you go up the wage scale, would represent a thoroughly good idea.
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1/11 Corbyn wishes Amazon a happy birthday
In a card sent to Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos on the company's 25th birthday, Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn writes: "You owe the British people millions in taxes that pay for the public services that we all rely on. Please pay your fair share"
2/11 No deal, no tariffs
The government has announced that it would slash almost all tariffs in the event of a no-deal Brexit. Notable exceptions include cars and meat, which will see tariffs in place to protect British farmers
Getty
3/11 Fingerprint payment
NatWest is trialling a new bank card that will allow people to touch their hand to the card when paying rather than typing in a PIN number. The card will work by recognising the user's fingerprint
NatWest/PA Wire
4/11 Mahabis bust
High-end slipper retailer Mahabis has gone into administration. 2 Jan 2019
Mahabis
5/11 Costa Cola
Coca-Cola has paid £3.9bn for Costa Coffee. A cafe chain is a new venture for the global soft drinks giant
PA
6/11 RIP Payday Loans
A funeral procession for payday loans was held in London on September 2. The future of pay day lenders is in doubt after Wonga, Britain's biggest, went into administration on August 30
PA
7/11 Musk irks investors and directors
Elon Musk has concluded that Tesla will remain public. Investors and company directors were angry at Musk for tweeting unexpectedly that he was considering taking Tesla private and share prices had taken a tumble in the following weeks
Getty
8/11 Jaguar warning
Iconic British car maker Jaguar Land Rover warned on July 5, 2018 that a "bad" Brexit deal could jeopardise planned investment of more than $100 billion, upping corporate pressure as the government heads into crucial talks
AFP/Getty
9/11 Spotif-IPO
Spotify traded publically for the first time on the New York Stock Exchange on Tuesday. However, the company isn't issuing shares, but rather, shares held by Spotify's private investors will be sold
AFP/Getty
10/11 French blue passports
The deadline to award a contract to make blue British passports after Brexit has been extended by two weeks following a request by bidder De La Rue. The move comes after anger at the announcement British passports would be produced by Franco-Dutch firm Gemalto when De La Rue’s contract ends in July.
The British firm said Gemalto was chosen only because it undercut the competition, but the UK company also admitted that it was not the cheapest choice in the tendering process.
11/11 Beast from the east economic impact
The Beast from the East wiped £4m off of Flybe’s revenues due to flight cancellations, airport closures and delays, according to the budget airline’s estimates. Flybe said it cancelled 994 flights in the three months to 31 March, compared to 372 in the same period last year.
“Employers can help to close the disability employment and progression gap by ensuring that line managers are aware of their responsibilities around making reasonable adjustments. These are often perfectly achievable, such as providing flexibility over working patterns,” said Miller.
Indeed they are. It really isn’t that difficult.
The trouble is that some employers refuse to see the light. They need it showing it to them, forcefully if necessary.
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